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Adhyāyas / Jñāna-Vijñāna Yogaḥ / verse 24

Mūla — the verse

Gita Press numbering
अव्यक्तं व्यक्ितमापन्नं मन्यन्ते मामबुद्धयः। परं भावमजानन्तो ममाव्ययमनुत्तमम्
avyaktaṁ vyaktim āpannaṁ manyante mām abuddhayaḥ paraṁ bhāvam ajānanto mamāvyayam anuttamam
Anuṣṭubh

Translation

Swami Gambhīrānanda · follows Śaṅkara-bhāṣya

The unintelligent, unaware of My supreme state which is immutable and unsurpassable, think of Me as having become manifest from the unmanifest.

हिन्दी अनुवाद — Swami Tejomayānanda

बुद्धिहीन पुरुष मेरे अनुत्तम (सर्वोत्तम) अव्यय परम भाव को न जानते हुए मुझ अव्यक्त को व्यक्त मानते हैं।।

Pronunciation — Vaamshii

from Vaamshii
अव् यक् तँव् व्यक्ति मा पन्नम्
मन् यन् ते माम बुद् धयः
परम् भावम जानन् तः।
ममाव् यय मनुत् तमम्
॥ २४ ॥
Read each split group as one breath-unit; hyphens join pādas kept whole for the meter or a compound word. Symbols: # upadhmānīya (visarga before p/ph), % jihvāmūlīya (visarga before k/kh), ऽ avagraha (an elided a). Full method →

Word by word

padārtha
avyaktamformless
vyaktimpossessing a personality
āpannamto have assumed
manyantethink
māmme
abuddhayaḥless intelligent
paramSupreme
bhāvamnature
ajānantaḥnot understanding
mamamy
avyayamimperishable
anuttamamexcellent

Themes

from The Thematic Companion to the Bhagavad Gītā

Meaning — Questions & Solutions

from Q&A with KnA
7.24Thinking of the Unmanifest as merely manifest.

“The unintelligent think of Me, the Unmanifest, as having come into manifestation, not knowing My higher, imperishable, unsurpassed nature.” The error named here is precisely the one warned against in the Introduction: to take Kṛṣṇa for “just another human,” a mere manifest personality, and to miss the changeless Reality wearing that form. The form is real, but it is the tip; the deluded grasp the tip and deny the iceberg. The whole of Canto 7 is written to correct this by degrees.