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Adhyāyas / Karma-Sannyāsa Yogaḥ / verse 2

Mūla — the verse

Gita Press numbering
श्री भगवानुवाच संन्यासः कर्मयोगश्च निःश्रेयसकरावुभौ। तयोस्तु कर्मसंन्यासात्कर्मयोगो विशिष्यते
śhrī bhagavān uvācha sannyāsaḥ karma-yogaśh cha niḥśhreyasa-karāvubhau tayos tu karma-sannyāsāt karma-yogo viśhiṣhyate
Anuṣṭubh

Translation

Swami Gambhīrānanda · follows Śaṅkara-bhāṣya

The Blessed Lord said, "Both renunciation of actions and Karma-yoga lead to liberation; however, Karma-yoga excels over renunciation of actions."

हिन्दी अनुवाद — Swami Tejomayānanda

श्रीभगवान् ने कहा -- कर्मसंन्यास और कर्मयोग ये दोनों ही परम कल्याणकारक हैं; परन्तु उन दोनों में कर्मसंन्यास से कर्मयोग श्रेष्ठ है।।

Pronunciation — Vaamshii

from Vaamshii
श्री भ उ
सन्न्यास% कर्म योगश् च
निश् श्रेयस करावु भौ
तयोस् तु कर्म सन् न्यासात्
कर्म योगो वि शिष्यते
॥ २ ॥
Read each split group as one breath-unit; hyphens join pādas kept whole for the meter or a compound word. Symbols: # upadhmānīya (visarga before p/ph), % jihvāmūlīya (visarga before k/kh), ऽ avagraha (an elided a). Full method →

Word by word

padārtha
śhrī-bhagavān uvāchathe Supreme Lord said
sanyāsaḥrenunciation
karma-yogaḥworking in devotion
chaand
niḥśhreyasa-karaulead to the supreme goal
ubhauboth
tayoḥof the two
tubut
karma-sanyāsātrenunciation of actions
karma-yogaḥworking in devotion
viśhiṣhyateis superior

Themes

from The Thematic Companion to the Bhagavad Gītā

Meaning — Questions & Solutions

from Q&A with KnA
5.2Which is better — renunciation of action, or acting in yoga?

The Blessed Lord said, "Both renunciation of actions and Karma-yoga lead to liberation; however, Karma-yoga excels over renunciation of actions."

The verse itself, in Swami Gambhīrānanda's rendering, is the answer. For reasoned solutions to knotty verses, browse the Q&A index.